Author name: Francesca

A range of Johnson Controls’ “industry-leading solutions” will be available to see on stand S1, C19 at Intersec 2026. In this exclusive chat, Tony Nasr, General Manager, Emerging Markets for the company, tells us about those, and why it’s been an an “incredibly energising and rewarding first year” for Nasr in the business… What can […]

Taking stand S3, A30 at Intersec in January, the British Security Industry Association, (BSIA) is looking forward to expanding its membership and showcasing innovations from its members. In this exclusive interview, BSIA Director for Security and Export, John MacAskill, gives us some more detail on what visitors can expect from the organisation at the show.

In this exclusive interview ahead of the Intersec 2026 security trade show, Security on Screen’s Peter Mawson speaks to Glenn C. Schoen, Expert CNN Commentator; Best-selling Author; CEO at Boardroom@Crisis BV, about the growing interaction and collaboration between the public and private sector, how they can most effectively work together, the threats and challenges facing

Ajax Systems, an international tech company and the largest manufacturer of security systems in Europe, has been recognised once again for pushing the boundaries of innovation. This time, Ajax Systems achieved 3rd place in the Industry Choice Security or Fire Manufacturer category at the Security & Fire Awards for Excellence 2025, one of the UK’s

Aperio® wireless locks, part of a suite of Digital Access Solutions from ASSA ABLOY, have transformed facilities management. They make secure entry more flexible, scalable, and convenient. Over a decade of Aperio innovations in wireless access have once again been recognised by an international awards jury: Aperio was recently named Most Innovative Security Product of

When Heathrow Airport suddenly lost power this spring, it wasn’t the result of a cyberattack or a storm, Cosafe says. A fire at a nearby National Grid substation caused the blackout. Within minutes, one of the world’s busiest airports had to suspend operations. The cause was rare, but the consequences were not. Flights were grounded, passengers stranded, and

HID has released a new blog on its website, detailing how airports today are no longer just places travellers pass through — slowly and frustratingly. They are evolving into intelligent, adaptive ecosystems. The goal? To make every step of the journey faster, safer and more seamless. With rising passenger volumes and mounting cost pressures, airport

ASSA ABLOY Opening Solutions EMEIA has announced the appointment of Daniel Swannack as Chief Commercial Officer for the newly formed Door Business Segment based in Woking.  Swannack joined ASSA ABLOY as Chief Commercial Officer for the Door Business Segment across Europe, the Middle East, India, and Africa (EMEIA). The Door Business Segment brings together ASSA

Ayrshire College today announced it has partnered with Acumen Cyber, HEFESTIS and Academia to bolster its cyber defences and offer its students unique experience in real-world cyber security operations. Through the collaboration, students will learn about working on the front lines of cyber defence, offering them exciting opportunities to visit Acumen’s state-of-the-art SOC and gain insights into real-world cyber security operations.

At the upcoming Intersec tradeshow, HID will take stand S1, A23 where it will demonstrate the latest in its biometric and mobile access control solutions and what it says sets the company apart from its competitors. In this exclusive interview, HID Senior Director, Middle East & Africa, Sam Cherif explains more about what visitors can

Integrated access control and security manufacturer TDSi has announced that from January 1, 2026, it will operate under the new name: TDSi by Hirsch. The change follows the global transformation of its parent company, Vitaprotech, into the Hirsch Group, unifying its security brands worldwide under one trusted name.  For more than 40 years, TDSi’s integrated access control solutions

Organisers of the Security and Fire Awards for Excellence 2025, which took place last night, Monday, December 1 at the Marriott Hotel in Park Lane, London, have announced the winners, with a number of Security on Screen Vendor Members among their number. Winners include the Fire Industry Association, who were presented with the award for

With extreme weather and new crisis regulations reshaping aviation operations, leadership readiness has become a mission-critical priority for how organisations plan, respond to, and recover from crises. These will be among the key themes at the International Security Leaders’ Summit at Intersec 2026, where leaders from government, aviation, and national infrastructure will discuss how real-world

As the year winds down and finance teams scrutinise every line item, control room managers face a familiar challenge: how do you improve operational efficiency without blowing the budget? For organisations who have been benefiting from the advantages of a (Barco or Mitsubishi) rear-projection video wall, there’s a solution that delivers the performance of a

At Intersec 2026, Ajax Systems will present two stands, each demonstrating the company’s cutting-edge technologies and engineering excellence. The first stand will focus primarily on the fully wireless EN 54-certified product line. The second stand will showcase its “Dare to be First” innovations. In this exclusive interview with Mohamad Saoud, Regional Business Development Director, Ajax

Martyn’s Law is an important step towards strengthening safety across the UK., says Cosafe in a recent blog on its website. For many schools and Multi-Academy Trusts, a common initial concern is clear: Where do we start? Schools already carry a significant safeguarding and duty-of-care burden. New legislation, however well-intended, can feel heavy on top

DeterTech, owner of SmartWater forensic marking technology, has announced the release of its new tool and van marking kit. It is immediately available for purchase online from home improvement retailer Wickes and the SmartWater store. SmartWater is a game changer for deterring thieves from stealing; the new kit includes stickers warning that items are forensically

This Friday, November 28, the Institute of Strategic Risk Management (ISRM)’s Global Crisis Watch episodes 392 and 393, will take an in-depth look at the long-term societal and policy impacts of COVID-19, guided by the findings of the newly released UK COVID-19 Inquiry report. Chaired by former senior judge Baroness Heather Hallett, the 800-page report provides a

MOSS™ (Managed On Site Servers) is a unique service from Video Management Servers Co. (VMS Co.) offering subscription-based, sustainable servers optimised for video management systems and AI analytics. The MOSS servers, which are renewed, are managed, maintained and warrantied by VMS Co. engineers, on site, for up to seven years. This fully aligns with recent

The Professional Security & Safety Alliance, (PSSA), made a big impression when it took a debut stand at Intersec last year. The organisation signed MoUs, spread awareness and built contacts. This year the PSSA is back, and in this exclusive chat with Director of Media and Publicity, Majid Moula Mohammad, we hear about some of

Barco has officially opened its renewed Experience Center at the company’s global headquarters in Kortrijk last Friday. The ribbon-cutting ceremony was led by CEO An Steegen and Ruth Vandenberghe, Mayor of Kortrijk. The redesigned Experience Center not only showcases Barco’s latest innovations but also offers a glimpse into the company’s vision for the future –

As the UAE’s cybersecurity market rapidly expands from US$620 million in 2024 to a projected US$1.29 billion by 2030, driven by AI security analytics, Zero Trust architecture, and robust government initiatives, Intersec 2026’s InCyber Briefing will outline critical insights into the evolving digital threat landscape and the governance of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence

On November 21, 2025, Ajax Systems hosted its seventh Ajax Special Event. Under the theme Dare to be first, the company announced 55 new devices. The highlights included the unveiling of the world’s first wireless Grade 3 solution and Superior MegaHub supporting up to 999 devices. New Superior cameras for high-profile projects, as well as

On stand SA – I09 at Intersec 2026, which takes place at Dubai World Trade Centre from January 12-14, Network Optix will showcase its latest innovations across its video technology platforms. In this exclusive interview, we hear from the company’s Middle East Regional Sales Manager, Tolga Altun, about everything visitors can expect, about what sets

HID, a worldwide leader in trusted identity solutions, has announced the appointment of Jos Beernink as Vice President Europe for its Physical Access Control (PACS) business. In this role, Beernink will lead HID’s strategy, sales and operations across the whole European region, helping organisations leverage trusted identity and access control technologies to create a secure, smarter and more

Secure Logiq has completed the hardware supply for a significant surveillance and AI infrastructure project in Saudi Arabia, working closely with recent distribution partner Valuable Diamond. The deployment includes multiple petabytes of enterprise storage and high-performance AI servers that will support advanced video analytics and intelligent surveillance for one of the Kingdom’s most prestigious end

DeterTech and Torchlight Technologies are pleased to announce a five-year strategic partnership for AmTag™, the chemical tagging solution that disrupts the illicit arms trade and prevents the diversion of state-held ammunition.  The deal follows a successful pilot programme to develop and deploy AmTag delivered by Torchlight Technologies, Conflict Armament Research (CAR), the UK Foreign Office

According to HID, in a recent blog on its website, for billions of people, the simple act of proving who they are — and accessing the financial services most of us take for granted — remains out of reach. But change is happening. And it’s being driven by something surprisingly simple yet incredibly powerful: your

The Hemaya International Center, affiliated with the General Department of Anti-Narcotics at Dubai Police, participated in the 39th Arab Conference of Heads of Anti-Narcotics Agencies, which was organized by the Arab Interior Ministers Council and held in Tunis. The event featured the presence of representatives from the ministries of interior across Arab countries, the Health

Ajax Systems, an international tech company and manufacturer of professional security systems, has opened a new production facility in Hanoi, Vietnam. This move expands and diversifies the company’s production capacity and strengthens its global position. The 8,300 m² factory will produce the full range of Ajax devices and is expected to create more than 1,000

Marks and Spencer has released its Half Year Report, which shows a significant decline in profits as a result of its recent cyber attack. It was widely reported that the incident may cost the retailer around £130m, while other sources state that it lost over £300m in operating profit. Here, Simon Phillips, CTO of Engineering

The first edition of the Romanian Security Summit, held on November 5–6 Bucharest, gathered more than 2,000 participants, 100 exhibitors, and leading international brands from the fields of physical and digital security. Throughout the two-day program, attendees took part in conference sessions, panel discussions, and a comprehensive exhibition showcase, facilitating knowledge exchange, presentation of new

According to Barco, security failures rarely start with a dramatic breach. More often, they originate in the quiet corners of the organisation: an unchecked device setting, an unofficial workaround, or a tool adopted without IT involvement. Actions that feel small or practical in the moment, like sharing login credentials or delaying required updates, can unknowingly

According to Anekanta, artificial intelligence has cautiously advanced over the last seven decades, mostly through specialised narrow applications. In the last three years generative AI coupled with its public accessibility have led to a frenzy of pilot experiments. Despite the potential, it has not yet delivered lasting value for many organisations. Instead, chaos prevails resulting

DeterTech, a leading innovator of risk management and crime prevention solutions, has donated £5,000 to National Crimebeat, a youth-focused charity that supports community-led crime reduction initiatives across the UK. National Crimebeat is passionate about empowering the next generation and DeterTech’s donation will aid the charity in continuing to support young people across the UK, rewarding a

The Sicurezza security trade show takes place in Milan from November 19- 21. In this exclusive interview we talk to Andrea Gallini, CEO of SIR.tel. srl, a Value Added Distributor of Genetec Italy (AG) and Rafael Martin, Sales Director Southern Europe, Genetec (RM) about the show and why people should visit, as well as the

For locksmiths, the changes brought about by Martyn’s Law bring important professional considerations — from legal compliance and technical requirements to business development and training, so says The Master Locksmiths Association (MLA), in a new blog on its website. Martyn’s Law – officially known as the Terrorism (Protection of Premises) Act 2025 – introduces new

Integrated access control and security manufacturer TDSi has announced the release of GARDiS Pro Version 3.1, the latest enhanced iteration of its GARDiS Access Control Management Software. GARDiS 3.1 introduces expanded biometric support and intelligent credential management, delivering improved hardware reporting capabilities and new third-party integration options to further enhance system performance and flexibility. Tina Baker, Software Development Manager at TDSi commented: “We are

It has been reported by the Record that hackers have launched five cyberattacks against Britain’s drinking water suppliers since the beginning of last year, according to reports filed with the drinking water watchdog and partially disclosed to Recorded Future News under freedom of information laws. Here, CEO of Closed Door Security William Wright, responds. “This

With a capacity of 66,500 spectators, the MERKUR SPIEL-ARENA is the largest multi-purpose venue in Düsseldorf and home to the city’s main football team, Fortuna. Regular and constantly changing major events, both matches and concerts, present an ever-evolving security and access challenge. Stadium managers D.LIVE sought a secure, reliable replacement for their mechanical master key

According to Coptrz, the drone landscape is changing fast, with the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) will implement a new class marking system alongside Remote ID requirements, fundamentally changing how drone operations are categorised and monitored. Coptrz says that these changes align the UK with international standards whilst accommodating post-Brexit regulatory independence. In terms of why

Paxton is pleased to announce Peter Koueik as Head of Technical Operations for the Middle East & North Africa (MENA). Based in Dubai, Koueik will lead all technical support and training activities across the region, ensuring installers and system integrators have the practical knowledge and tools needed to install, configure, and maintain Paxton’s systems. This

Romania is hosting the first comprehensive security summit in Eastern Europe. The inaugural Romanian Security Summit will take place at the Romexpo Exhibition Centre in Bucharest on November 5–6, 2025, bringing together leading security experts, manufacturers, and professionals from across the region and beyond. The event will feature over 100 exhibitors across 100 booths, showcasing

DeterTech is a leader in site security and risk management for construction and critical infrastructure, with its approach grounded in three core areas of expertise: Crime Intelligence, Site Security, and Forensic Marking – or Predict, Deter, Detect. In this exclusive interview, we sit down with Head of Crime Intelligence, Rachael Oakley and Director of Security

It has been reported that Ribbon Communications, a key telco services firm in the US, has suffered from a nation state cyber attack that went undetected for almost one year. Here, Ryan McConechy, CTO of Barrier Networks responds to the news. “This latest breach against a major telecommunications provider is further evidence that the online world has become

Brisant, a leader in home security, has launched the Ultion Nuki 2025, the latest evolution of its award-winning (1) smart lock. This new model combines Ultion’s renowned mechanical security, cutting-edge smart technology, and a sleek new design, offering homeowners enhanced protection within one of the most streamlined smart locks on the market. The Ultion Nuki

Intersec Saudi Arabia, which took place at the Riyadh International Convention and Exhibition Centre (RICEC) from September 29 to October 1, showcased a significant increase in scale and international presence, featuring a record-breaking 434 exhibitors from 40 countries. Held under the patronage of His Royal Highness Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz Al

The upcoming Romanian Security Summit, scheduled for November 5–6 at the Romexpo Exhibition Centre, is already drawing record levels of interest from the industry and participants alike. More than 2,000 tickets have already sold out, confirming the event as one of the most anticipated security gatherings in Eastern Europe. The line-up of registered companies demonstrates

ADIPEC 2025, the upcoming global epicentre for oil and gas industry professionals seeking the latest technology advances, will see Teledyne Gas & Flame Detection present event visitors with a preview of its next-generation gas detector. Not set for official release until 2026, this exciting pre-launch will form one of six demonstration areas on the eye-catching

According to HID, in a new blog on its website, managing physical access in today’s hybrid, fast-moving organisations is no longer just about badges and doors — it’s about trust, compliance and control. Yet many security teams are still grappling with a critical challenge: identity data scattered across HR, IT and physical access systems. In

This autumn, London witnessed an event that highlighted the importance of empowering women in the security industry. The Women in Security network UK event, held and hosted by Diane Marchena at HSBC in Canary Wharf, brought together over 140 women from across the security industry to engage in meaningful discussions on purpose-led leadership and personal

Messe Frankfurt Middle East has officially unveiled the first details of the 27th edition of Intersec, which will take place from 12–14 January 2026 at the Dubai World Trade Centre (DWTC), with an expanded show floor to address record demand from the global security, safety and fire protection industries.   Held under the patronage of

David Moser, SVP and Head of Digital & Access Solutions at ASSA ABLOY Opening Solutions EMEIA, addresses a major new feature on security management’s compliance landscape: NIS2. In the ongoing implementation of the EU’s NIS2 Directive, much attention has been paid to its implications for cyber security. Yet, arguably, the impact on organizations’ physical security

The evolution of the built environment toward greater environmental sustainability, higher energy efficiency, and improved living quality is now at the core of European policy. The transposition of the EPBD IV Directive (Energy Performance of Buildings Directive IV), together with the Renovation Wave — the EU strategy aimed at promoting the redevelopment and energy efficiency

Global technology company Siemens and Rolls-Royce Submarines have signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to collaborate on digital optimisation and boost efficiency across engineering to support the Royal Navy’s submarine fleet. The MOU will encourage shared and mutual collaboration, with the ultimate aim to minimise time to production for new Rolls-Royce technology, while reducing cost

Kidde Commercial is expanding its flagship EXCELLENCE Series with the launch of its new line of addressable notification devices. Designed for modern fire safety systems, the new EXCELLENCE Series notification devices offer audible, visual, and combination options designed to meet the growing needs of today’s commercial environments. Each device is designed with a modern low-profile

Having recently launched its latest integrated home security system, feedback from customers is very positive, says On Call Security, which is demonstrated in this case study of a family from Worcester who purchased a custom package. “Much like travel insurance or roadside recovery, home security is something you know you need but can easily put off until tomorrow.

In this second instalment of our conversation between Messe Frankfurt Middle East Portfolio Director, Nathan Waugh and Peter Mawson, the pair discusses the show’s global presence, the range of networking opportunities that will be on offer at Intersec 2026, some of the key themes for this year’s show, as well as plans to create stand-out,

Growing, strengthening, and looking increasingly abroad: SICUREZZA 2025, scheduled at Fiera Milano from November 19 to 21, is preparing for a record-breaking edition. By September, exhibition space was up by 18% compared to 2023, while international exhibitors have increased by 28%, reaching 31% of the total, with companies from 24 countries. This result demonstrates the

Ajax Systems is excited to announce the 7th Ajax Special Event: Dare to be first annual showcase. The company is presenting solutions that make a breakthrough in the industry and unlock new possibilities for Ajax partners, professionals, and users. The showcase will be streamed online on November 21, 2025, on the company’s YouTube channels.  Ajax Special Event: Dare to

ADI | Snap One proudly earned 13 awards at the CEDIA Smart Home Awards, the most the company has ever received during a single trade show. The wins highlight the company’s commitment to being “Even Better Together” and advancing innovation across major product categories. “We’re honoured by this level of industry recognition and proud to

Liability is arguably one of the least talked about topics in control room security conversations, Barco says in a recent blog. Nonetheless, it can have serious consequences for both organisations and individuals, as liability extends far beyond simple operational errors. There are many different types of liability in control rooms: liability for security incidents, non-compliance

barox Kommunikation AG has released two new low-cost media converters featuring controllable PoE and Powered Device Optical Reset (PDOR). Well known for leading security industry technical innovation, with a wide range of Ethernet switch products specifically designed for video surveillance applications, barox have added the new PC-PMCRP101-GE & PC-BTPMCRP101-GE media converters, with PDOR functionality to

The growth of EVs and their related fire risks was addressed yesterday at the Fire Protection & Technology Summit at Intersec Saudi Arabia by Mike Brunzell, VP of Global Business Development, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). According to research from the International Energy Agency (IEA), EV adoption is accelerating worldwide, with global sales exceeding 17

According to the newly released 2025 Access Control Report from global research firm Omdia, Genetec Inc. (“Genetec”), the global leader in enterprise physical security software, continues to expand its share of the global access control software market, maintaining its #2 position worldwide*. In an industry shaped by mergers and acquisitions, the report shows that Genetec achieved the highest organic

BSIA members Mitie has released its Security Radar Report for 2025, an annual intelligence-led report that identifies seven key priorities shaping the future of security in the UK. Reading this report offers strategic foresight, benchmarking, policy readiness, professional credibility, and marketing and messaging for BSIA members, discussing key changes and predictions for the future of the security

IDEMIA Secure Transactions (IST) has broken new ground in cybersecurity with IDEMIA Sphere HSM launch, the second milestone of its cybersecurity suite unveiled in July this year. This strategic expansion marks IST’s foray into the booming Hardware Security Module market to offer organisations unique and flexible protection for their most critical assets – data and

Synectics has announced that it has received LenelS2 factory certification as part of its LenelS2 OpenAccess Alliance Program (OAAP) membership. Synectics’ security and surveillance software, Synergy, seamlessly interfaces with the OnGuard® v8.3 access control system, enabling customers to harness the full capabilities of both platforms with confidence and ease. “Synectics has completed the required factory testing

Intersec Saudi Arabia hosted a pivotal session yesterday, highlighting the lessons learned from the Grenfell Tower fire in London, the Ghost Ship warehouse fire in Oakland, California, the Marco Polo high-rise fire in Honolulu, Hawaii, and addressing the critical need for collaborative global fire safety frameworks. Led by Jim Pauley, President and Chief Executive Officer

Crime analysts at DeterTech, a trusted security partner to critical infrastructure and law enforcement are warning of a major rise in reported incidents of copper and cable theft across Greater Manchester and Lancashire. Believed to be orchestrated by Organised Crime Groups (OCGs), the direct to threat to UK infrastructure is being driven by the sustained high

The BSIA is proud to announce its new, members-only portal – designed with functionality for documents, events, and collaborative spaces. The members portal allows BSIA membership to favourite, save, and download secure guidance and publications, purchase tickets for prestigeous BSIA events, and access forums for their sections to discuss key issues with industry stakeholders. Why

As geopolitical dynamics continue to evolve, Intersec Saudi Arabia hosted a high-level panel discussion featuring experts and academics from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), Naif Arab University for Security Sciences andthe National Security Services Company (SAFE). Titled “Beyond Borders: Regional and Global Security Cooperation in a Shifting Geopolitical Climate”, the insightful

Paxton has released a new case study detailing a recent project at Bringing Hope, a Birmingham-based charity dedicated to supporting vulnerable communities and individuals across the city. To enhance building security and streamline access for staff, volunteers, and visitors, Bringing Hope partnered with ID Security Systems, a Birmingham-based specialist in integrated electronic security solutions. With over

Datapath has added to its global network of demo and training facilities with a comprehensive refresh of its new demo facility at its Derby, UK headquarters.  Datapath has teamed up with Absen, B-Tech AV Mounts, and SPF Consoles to demonstrate a complete control room solution of video processing and distribution, LED video wall displays, mounts, CCTV, and consoles —

Boon Edam Inc., a global leader in physical security entrances, will spotlight its latest integrated solutions at GSX 2025, designed to address evolving security risks and stringent compliance requirements. Attendees can visit Booth #2739 in New Orleans from September 29 to October 1 to experience these solutions firsthand. “The strongest perimeter and interior security systems demand robust entry

Leading online security publication, Security on Screen has once again been named as the official video content partner for the middle east’s largest security trade show, Intersec 2026, happening from January 12-14, in Dubai, UAE. In its role as official content partner, the Security on Screen team will be at the show, interviewing key players

It has been reported that Co-op has confirmed that the cyber attack it suffered earlier this year cost the retailer at least £206m in lost revenues. Here, experts from CybaVerse and Converged respond to the news. Simon Phillips, CTO of Engineering, CybaVerse: “These figures highlight the true cost of cyber crime today and reinforce that it

Texas-based Garrett Metal Detectors announced yesterday that its Paragon walk-through metal detector had met the European Civil Aviation Conference (ECAC) Standard 2.1 with SMD performance requirements. Meeting the laboratory testing requirements and subsequently receiving the review and endorsement of the ECAC CEP Management Group is the most stringent prerequisite to achieving ECAC certification and grants automatic eligibility for EU approval of

A growing cyber skills crisis is forcing 64% of the organisations across EMEA to take risky shortcuts and temporary fixes to meet security demands, according to new research from Insight Enterprises.   In the UK, the problem is equally acute. 67% of organisations report a cybersecurity skills shortage, with over half (56%) describing the impact as “severe”

To mark the start of Fire Door Safety Week 2025, Abloy UK has called for action to improve fire door compliance, following new statistics that show a concerning increase in fires and fire-related deaths and injuries across England. The latest figures reveal that in the year ending March 2025, Fire and Rescue Services attended 142,494

DTX + UCX London will open its doors at ExCeL on 1-2 October 2025 for its 20th anniversary.With an unrivalled lineup of speakers including Olympic Champion, Mo Farah, The Times Technology Business Editor, Katie Prescott, plus technology leaders from Bet365, ITV, Selfridges, Virgin Active, Centrica, Santander and the NFL, this year’s event is not to be

360 Vision Technology has launched a revolutionary ‘Digital Twin’ online 3D virtual environment that is set to transform how customers, consultants and partners engage with the brand’s products. Designed as an interactive online showroom, the cutting-edge 3D environment allows visitors to walk through a virtual display of 360 Vision’s product range – using a standard

Abloy UK is highlighting the growing need for improved security and access control in schools, colleges and universities, as new figures reveal the scale of risks facing educational institutions across the UK. A recent survey of 500 schools found that 80% had experienced criminal activity such as theft, vandalism or trespassing in the past year,

The security technology manufacturer Paxton has made it even easier for security installers to benefit from its popular loyalty programme, Paxton Rewards, with points now added automatically when purchasing through approved distribution partners. Installers no longer need to scan barcodes or upload invoices. Instead, points are awarded in arrears and added directly to their account on